PRESENTED BY

PRESENTED BY

Alphabet CL A ORD (NASDAQ: GOOGL) — Platform-level AI winner with dominant entry points and infrastructure

Alphabet CL A ORD (NASDAQ: GOOGL) — Platform-level AI winner with dominant entry points and infrastructure

Alphabet CL A ORD (NASDAQ: GOOGL) — Platform-level AI winner with dominant entry points and infrastructure

By: Keywise Capital

By: Keywise Capital

Trade direction

Long-only

Trade direction

Long-only

Trade direction

Long-only

Holding period

18+ months

Holding period

18+ months

Holding period

18+ months

Date

28 May 2026

Date

28 May 2026

Date

28 May 2026

Current allocation

~20% NAV

Current allocation

~20% NAV

Current allocation

~20% NAV

Target range

$525–565

Target range

$525–565

Target range

$525–565

Implied upside

35–45%

Implied upside

35–45%

Implied upside

35–45%

01 · executive summary

01 · executive summary

Alphabet (GOOGL/GOOG) is one of the world’s most strategically significant internet gateway and AI platform companies, controlling highly sticky digital entry points with world-leading capabilities in AI large-scale models. Its multi-layered asset portfolio spans Search, YouTube, Android, Chrome, Maps, Gmail, Workspace, Google Cloud, Gemini, TPU, Waymo, and quantum computing. We initiated a long equity position on April 23, 2025. The position has generated a return of approximately 150% since inception, with a current allocation of approximately 20% of NAV and an average cost basis of $155.54.

Alphabet (GOOGL/GOOG) is one of the world’s most strategically significant internet gateway and AI platform companies, controlling highly sticky digital entry points with world-leading capabilities in AI large-scale models. Its multi-layered asset portfolio spans Search, YouTube, Android, Chrome, Maps, Gmail, Workspace, Google Cloud, Gemini, TPU, Waymo, and quantum computing. We initiated a long equity position on April 23, 2025. The position has generated a return of approximately 150% since inception, with a current allocation of approximately 20% of NAV and an average cost basis of $155.54.

The alpha edge stems from our conviction that the market still prices Alphabet through a legacy “search disrupted by AI” framework, materially underestimating its unparalleled vertical integration across foundation models, high-frequency user entry points, cloud infrastructure, and proprietary TPU silicon. We see Alphabet as one of the few platforms capable of embedding LLM capabilities into billions of daily touchpoints, converting user intent into monetizable demand, and capturing enterprise AI workloads through Cloud and custom chips — a structural re-rating catalyst the consensus has not yet priced in. This represents a quintessential Keywise alpha thesis in the AI era: identifying platform-level AI winners with dominant market positioning and superior asset quality along the technology platform migration curve.

The alpha edge stems from our conviction that the market still prices Alphabet through a legacy “search disrupted by AI” framework, materially underestimating its unparalleled vertical integration across foundation models, high-frequency user entry points, cloud infrastructure, and proprietary TPU silicon. We see Alphabet as one of the few platforms capable of embedding LLM capabilities into billions of daily touchpoints, converting user intent into monetizable demand, and capturing enterprise AI workloads through Cloud and custom chips — a structural re-rating catalyst the consensus has not yet priced in. This represents a quintessential Keywise alpha thesis in the AI era: identifying platform-level AI winners with dominant market positioning and superior asset quality along the technology platform migration curve.

Interview

02 · Investment Thesis

02 · Investment Thesis

Through continuous tracking of Alphabet’s official filings, product launches, cloud contracts, TPU supply, and frontier business developments, our most significant finding is this: the market views Alphabet as a search advertising incumbent playing defense, while the company is in fact re-embedding AI across every entry point, every application, and every layer of infrastructure. Our investment thesis rests on three proprietary research insights, derived from our reassessment of the company’s foundational capabilities, monetization pathways, and capital return mechanisms:

Through continuous tracking of Alphabet’s official filings, product launches, cloud contracts, TPU supply, and frontier business developments, our most significant finding is this: the market views Alphabet as a search advertising incumbent playing defense, while the company is in fact re-embedding AI across every entry point, every application, and every layer of infrastructure. Our investment thesis rests on three proprietary research insights, derived from our reassessment of the company’s foundational capabilities, monetization pathways, and capital return mechanisms:

First, Alphabet’s foundation model capabilities rank in the global top tier, while simultaneously commanding user entry points that other model companies cannot replicate. The significance of Gemini extends far beyond a standalone chatbot. It can be deployed across Search, YouTube, Android, Chrome, Maps, Gmail, Docs, and Workspace — transforming a single query into a multi-step task, a single content session into a contextual workflow, and a single productivity action into a recurring paid subscription. The scarcest asset in the AGI era is the ability to unify user intent, data permissions, commercial budgets, and application scenarios within a single integrated system. Alphabet already owns that system.

First, Alphabet’s foundation model capabilities rank in the global top tier, while simultaneously commanding user entry points that other model companies cannot replicate. The significance of Gemini extends far beyond a standalone chatbot. It can be deployed across Search, YouTube, Android, Chrome, Maps, Gmail, Docs, and Workspace — transforming a single query into a multi-step task, a single content session into a contextual workflow, and a single productivity action into a recurring paid subscription. The scarcest asset in the AGI era is the ability to unify user intent, data permissions, commercial budgets, and application scenarios within a single integrated system. Alphabet already owns that system.

Second, Google Cloud and TPU position the company as a direct beneficiary of the explosion in both AI infrastructure and AI application spend. What enterprise clients truly require when procuring AI is the holistic delivery of models, data, permissions, audit, security, and workflow integration. Google Cloud offers BigQuery, Vertex AI, Gemini Enterprise, Workspace, and security products, while TPU provides a proprietary compute cost curve. Where the market sees rising capex, we see a company binding compute, models, and customer contracts together, progressively building a recoverable and self-reinforcing supply capability.

Second, Google Cloud and TPU position the company as a direct beneficiary of the explosion in both AI infrastructure and AI application spend. What enterprise clients truly require when procuring AI is the holistic delivery of models, data, permissions, audit, security, and workflow integration. Google Cloud offers BigQuery, Vertex AI, Gemini Enterprise, Workspace, and security products, while TPU provides a proprietary compute cost curve. Where the market sees rising capex, we see a company binding compute, models, and customer contracts together, progressively building a recoverable and self-reinforcing supply capability.

Third, Waymo, quantum computing, and long-duration research initiatives provide Alphabet with next-generation growth optionality. Waymo has transitioned from an experimental project to a multi-city, paid, fully autonomous ride-hailing service. Quantum computing remains early-stage, yet represents the company’s sustained commitment to next-generation computing frontiers. These assets need not be incorporated into a long-term valuation framework to demonstrate that Alphabet’s R&D organization retains the capacity for cross-cycle investment and commercialization patience.

Where the market is wrong: the consensus confines Alphabet within a singular “search being displaced” narrative, overlooking the fact that search is fundamentally an intent recognition, answer orchestration, merchant connection, and advertising budget allocation system. AI will reshape the results page format, but it will also drive users to articulate more complex, transaction-proximate queries. As long as Alphabet retains control over intent capture, answer organization, merchant connectivity, and budget allocation, the search commercial system has room to expand. Over recent quarters, we have continuously tracked this thesis. Search & Other revenue has maintained robust growth, confirming that AI integration has not eroded search’s commercial value. Google Cloud’s revenue acceleration and rising remaining performance obligations (RPO) indicate that enterprise AI demand has already entered the contract and revenue pipeline. TPU’s presence affords Alphabet cost and supply control advantages during the large-scale inference phase. There is a clear dislocation between market perception and the actual transformation underway at the company.

Third, Waymo, quantum computing, and long-duration research initiatives provide Alphabet with next-generation growth optionality. Waymo has transitioned from an experimental project to a multi-city, paid, fully autonomous ride-hailing service. Quantum computing remains early-stage, yet represents the company’s sustained commitment to next-generation computing frontiers. These assets need not be incorporated into a long-term valuation framework to demonstrate that Alphabet’s R&D organization retains the capacity for cross-cycle investment and commercialization patience.

Where the market is wrong: the consensus confines Alphabet within a singular “search being displaced” narrative, overlooking the fact that search is fundamentally an intent recognition, answer orchestration, merchant connection, and advertising budget allocation system. AI will reshape the results page format, but it will also drive users to articulate more complex, transaction-proximate queries. As long as Alphabet retains control over intent capture, answer organization, merchant connectivity, and budget allocation, the search commercial system has room to expand. Over recent quarters, we have continuously tracked this thesis. Search & Other revenue has maintained robust growth, confirming that AI integration has not eroded search’s commercial value. Google Cloud’s revenue acceleration and rising remaining performance obligations (RPO) indicate that enterprise AI demand has already entered the contract and revenue pipeline. TPU’s presence affords Alphabet cost and supply control advantages during the large-scale inference phase. There is a clear dislocation between market perception and the actual transformation underway at the company.

03 · Valuation & Catalysts

03 · Valuation & Catalysts

We value Alphabet using 2028 estimated earnings as our base-case scenario. Given the company’s simultaneous ownership of AGI entry points, cloud infrastructure, proprietary silicon, and long-duration technology optionality, we believe a target price of $525–565 is justified, implying approximately 35–45% upside over the next 18 months. This target does not rely on Waymo or quantum computing contributing material profits, nor does it require Google Cloud to close the gap with AWS in the near term. It requires only that three conditions continue to materialize: Gemini maintains top-tier model performance, AI-enhanced search preserves monetization capability, and Cloud plus TPU convert enterprise AI spend into revenue, profit, and contracted backlog. Contrarian view: The majority of investors still anchor Alphabet’s valuation to a mature search advertising company, applying elevated discounts for AI capex intensity and regulatory overhang. We believe the true valuation gap lies in a platform re-rating. Alphabet’s value resides not solely in today’s advertising profits, but in its ability to migrate AI capabilities across search, video, mobile OS, enterprise productivity, cloud infrastructure, and autonomous mobility. The stronger the model capabilities become, the scarcer the entry points and application scenarios; the more critical inference cost economics become, the more valuable the TPU and data center ecosystem. Key catalysts ahead: (1) AI Mode and AI Overviews coverage in commercial queries, ad load, and cost-per-click metrics; (2) Google Cloud RPO-to-revenue conversion velocity; (3) TPU external delivery, customer expansion, and unit cost advantages; (4) Gemini Enterprise and consumer AI subscription paid conversion rates; (5) Waymo city expansion and unit economics improvement.

We value Alphabet using 2028 estimated earnings as our base-case scenario. Given the company’s simultaneous ownership of AGI entry points, cloud infrastructure, proprietary silicon, and long-duration technology optionality, we believe a target price of $525–565 is justified, implying approximately 35–45% upside over the next 18 months. This target does not rely on Waymo or quantum computing contributing material profits, nor does it require Google Cloud to close the gap with AWS in the near term. It requires only that three conditions continue to materialize: Gemini maintains top-tier model performance, AI-enhanced search preserves monetization capability, and Cloud plus TPU convert enterprise AI spend into revenue, profit, and contracted backlog. Contrarian view: The majority of investors still anchor Alphabet’s valuation to a mature search advertising company, applying elevated discounts for AI capex intensity and regulatory overhang. We believe the true valuation gap lies in a platform re-rating. Alphabet’s value resides not solely in today’s advertising profits, but in its ability to migrate AI capabilities across search, video, mobile OS, enterprise productivity, cloud infrastructure, and autonomous mobility. The stronger the model capabilities become, the scarcer the entry points and application scenarios; the more critical inference cost economics become, the more valuable the TPU and data center ecosystem. Key catalysts ahead: (1) AI Mode and AI Overviews coverage in commercial queries, ad load, and cost-per-click metrics; (2) Google Cloud RPO-to-revenue conversion velocity; (3) TPU external delivery, customer expansion, and unit cost advantages; (4) Gemini Enterprise and consumer AI subscription paid conversion rates; (5) Waymo city expansion and unit economics improvement.

04 · Risks & Mitigation

04 · Risks & Mitigation

Regulatory risk is the most immediate concern. The U.S. antitrust cases targeting search and ad-tech could impact default search agreements, ad-tech asset boundaries, and data usage practices. Should outcomes include forced divestiture of browser assets, mandatory sale of ad exchange operations, or material impairment of default search contracts, we would need to reassess search traffic share and long-term margin assumptions. AI search monetization remains unproven. AI-generated answers enhance user experience but may compress certain off-site click-through rates and ad load density. We are actively monitoring Search & Other revenue growth, commercial query coverage, CPC, CTR, TAC rates, and advertiser adoption of AI-powered tools. If query volume growth fails to translate into incremental commercial budget capture, the investment thesis requires downward revision. Capital expenditure risk governs near-term valuation elasticity. AI compute supply remains constrained, and technology infrastructure investment flows into the P&L through depreciation, energy, and data center operating costs. Our boundary condition is as follows: if Cloud revenue growth decelerates, operating margins sustain compression, RPO conversion lags expectations, and free cash flow generation is persistently squeezed, the market will re-examine AI investment returns. Competitive risk is equally present. OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta, Amazon, and Microsoft are all contesting foundation models, enterprise clients, and developer ecosystems. Alphabet’s defensibility derives from its entry points, proprietary data, advertising budget relationships, Workspace permissions, BigQuery data layer, and TPU cost curve. If these assets cannot be converted into paid AI agents, enterprise seats, and cloud contracts, Alphabet’s AI platform narrative will weaken.

Regulatory risk is the most immediate concern. The U.S. antitrust cases targeting search and ad-tech could impact default search agreements, ad-tech asset boundaries, and data usage practices. Should outcomes include forced divestiture of browser assets, mandatory sale of ad exchange operations, or material impairment of default search contracts, we would need to reassess search traffic share and long-term margin assumptions. AI search monetization remains unproven. AI-generated answers enhance user experience but may compress certain off-site click-through rates and ad load density. We are actively monitoring Search & Other revenue growth, commercial query coverage, CPC, CTR, TAC rates, and advertiser adoption of AI-powered tools. If query volume growth fails to translate into incremental commercial budget capture, the investment thesis requires downward revision. Capital expenditure risk governs near-term valuation elasticity. AI compute supply remains constrained, and technology infrastructure investment flows into the P&L through depreciation, energy, and data center operating costs. Our boundary condition is as follows: if Cloud revenue growth decelerates, operating margins sustain compression, RPO conversion lags expectations, and free cash flow generation is persistently squeezed, the market will re-examine AI investment returns. Competitive risk is equally present. OpenAI, Anthropic, Meta, Amazon, and Microsoft are all contesting foundation models, enterprise clients, and developer ecosystems. Alphabet’s defensibility derives from its entry points, proprietary data, advertising budget relationships, Workspace permissions, BigQuery data layer, and TPU cost curve. If these assets cannot be converted into paid AI agents, enterprise seats, and cloud contracts, Alphabet’s AI platform narrative will weaken.

05 · Position Sizing & Portfolio Fit

05 · Position Sizing & Portfolio Fit

In principle, Alphabet is suited as a high-conviction core holding within large-cap technology, offering both AI platform re-rating upside and a robust cash flow foundation underpinned by search, video, mobile entry points, and cloud operations. From a portfolio construction perspective, the position expresses a platform asset that simultaneously commands entry points, application scenarios, compute capacity, enterprise contracts, and a long-duration R&D organization — rather than a short-term thematic trade driven by model benchmark rankings. Our willingness to hold through volatility induced by regulatory and capex headwinds is grounded in the conviction that this company continues to occupy a critical position in the next-generation computing platform. We have committed to maintaining the allocation within a 25% portfolio weighting cap.

In principle, Alphabet is suited as a high-conviction core holding within large-cap technology, offering both AI platform re-rating upside and a robust cash flow foundation underpinned by search, video, mobile entry points, and cloud operations. From a portfolio construction perspective, the position expresses a platform asset that simultaneously commands entry points, application scenarios, compute capacity, enterprise contracts, and a long-duration R&D organization — rather than a short-term thematic trade driven by model benchmark rankings. Our willingness to hold through volatility induced by regulatory and capex headwinds is grounded in the conviction that this company continues to occupy a critical position in the next-generation computing platform. We have committed to maintaining the allocation within a 25% portfolio weighting cap.

06 · Manager Skill Highlight

06 · Manager Skill Highlight

This thesis is a direct embodiment of the Keywise investment philosophy: through rigorous assessment of a company’s innovation-driven capabilities, historical pattern recognition, and forward-looking technology trend analysis, we deconstruct along the axis of industrial evolution whether a platform company possesses four critical competencies — whether its entry points can retain users, whether its models can be embedded into products, whether its infrastructure can drive down unit economics, and whether its monetization can generate recurring budget allocation. The Alphabet case illustrates that even large-cap incumbents can be fundamentally misread by the market. Where the market fixates on search displacement risk, we simultaneously observe search entry points being deepened by AI. Where the market fears rising capex, we analyze how TPU and cloud contracts convert investment into recoverable supply capability. Where the market dismisses Waymo and quantum computing as distant narratives, we view them as tangible outputs of a long-duration R&D system. No single dimension tells the complete story — taken together, they constitute the conviction underpinning our willingness to bear near-term volatility.

This thesis is a direct embodiment of the Keywise investment philosophy: through rigorous assessment of a company’s innovation-driven capabilities, historical pattern recognition, and forward-looking technology trend analysis, we deconstruct along the axis of industrial evolution whether a platform company possesses four critical competencies — whether its entry points can retain users, whether its models can be embedded into products, whether its infrastructure can drive down unit economics, and whether its monetization can generate recurring budget allocation. The Alphabet case illustrates that even large-cap incumbents can be fundamentally misread by the market. Where the market fixates on search displacement risk, we simultaneously observe search entry points being deepened by AI. Where the market fears rising capex, we analyze how TPU and cloud contracts convert investment into recoverable supply capability. Where the market dismisses Waymo and quantum computing as distant narratives, we view them as tangible outputs of a long-duration R&D system. No single dimension tells the complete story — taken together, they constitute the conviction underpinning our willingness to bear near-term volatility.

Optional Exhibit · Price & Volume

Optional Exhibit · Price & Volume

GOOGL US Equity price and volume chart from supplied factsheet

Chart: GOOGL US Equity: Price & Volume (Apr 23, 2025 – May 28, 2026).

Conflicts Disclosure

Conflicts Disclosure

Keywise Capital and/or its funds may currently hold or may acquire a long position in Alphabet for client portfolios. All analysis is for illustrative and educational purposes only.

Keywise Capital and/or its funds may currently hold or may acquire a long position in Alphabet for client portfolios. All analysis is for illustrative and educational purposes only.

About Keywise Capital & Fang Zheng

About Keywise Capital & Fang Zheng

Keywise Capital is a research-driven investment manager established in 2006, based in Hong Kong with research offices in Shanghai. The firm specializes in fundamental, bottom-up stock selection focused on megatrend-driven opportunities in Greater China, and manages over US$2.8 billion for institutional investors including sovereign wealth funds, endowments, and foundations.

Keywise Capital is a research-driven investment manager established in 2006, based in Hong Kong with research offices in Shanghai. The firm specializes in fundamental, bottom-up stock selection focused on megatrend-driven opportunities in Greater China, and manages over US$2.8 billion for institutional investors including sovereign wealth funds, endowments, and foundations.

Fang Zheng is the Founder and Chief Investment Officer of Keywise Capital. He has over 30 years of investment experience across China, Emerging Markets, and North America. Prior to founding Keywise in 2006, he was Co-founding Partner at Neon Liberty Capital Management and previously served as a Portfolio Manager at J.P. Morgan Asset Management and an Equity Analyst at Rockefeller & Co. Mr. Zheng holds an MBA from Harvard Business School and is a CFA charter holder.

Fang Zheng is the Founder and Chief Investment Officer of Keywise Capital. He has over 30 years of investment experience across China, Emerging Markets, and North America. Prior to founding Keywise in 2006, he was Co-founding Partner at Neon Liberty Capital Management and previously served as a Portfolio Manager at J.P. Morgan Asset Management and an Equity Analyst at Rockefeller & Co. Mr. Zheng holds an MBA from Harvard Business School and is a CFA charter holder.

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